What is Ayurveda? How can it be adapted to modern times?
- Elcin Polat
- Aug 14
- 4 min read

In today's world, information is born at the speed of light, becomes a trend, and is often shelved just as quickly. Within this cycle, some information can easily be disregarded simply because it's considered "old." Ayurveda, too, is sometimes perceived as "too ancient," "rigid," or "outdated." Some approaches even present it as merely a spiritual system.
However, the fact that Ayurveda dates back thousands of years does not mean it is outdated, but rather that it possesses timeless validity and is a system that has been tried and tested countless times.
Ayurveda is an ancient yet enduring system of life wisdom that considers the human being as a whole.
It is based on the interaction between mind, body, emotions, and environment. In this respect, it provides a meaningful bridge to the rapidly developing wellbeing approaches of today.
Holistic Health: An Approach That Transcends the Body
Ayurveda's holistic approach to health doesn't just target physical ailments. Lifestyle, thought patterns, emotional balance, and environmental stimuli are all considered together.
Health is a balance that extends beyond the body, encompassing all aspects of life.
The World Health Organization defines health as “not merely the absence of disease or disability, but a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.”
Although this definition may seem like a modern approach, Ayurveda expressed it thousands of years ago with these words:
“ Samadosha samagnischa samadhatu malakriyah prasannathmendriyamanaha swastha ithyabhidheeyathe. ”
In short: A person is healthy if their doshas are balanced, their digestion is strong, their tissues and excretory systems function properly, and their mind and senses are at peace.
Personalized Approach: Not “One Size Fits All”
Ayurveda does not offer the same advice to everyone. Recommendations are given taking into account an individual's temperament (dosha structure), lifestyle, season, age, and environment.
Every individual is unique; the solution should be tailored to that individual's nature.
This personalized approach addresses the need for "self-knowledge," which is often lost amidst the complexities of modern life.
Self-Discovery Through the Dosha System: Mapping the Shifting Balance
Ayurveda states that every individual is born with an innate “prakriti,” or core nature. This structure is formed by the combination of three fundamental energy principles (dosha): Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Each dosha carries different tendencies regarding the functioning of the body, mind, and emotions.
Vata (Air + Ether):
It is the dosha of movement, creativity, and variability.
They are quick thinkers, energetic, but also easily prone to unstable behavior.
When this balance is disrupted, side effects such as anxiety, digestive problems, and insomnia may occur.
Pitta (Fire + Water):
It represents transformation and intelligence.
They are decisive, goal-oriented, competitive, and prefer clear communication.
When it becomes unbalanced, anger, stomach problems, heartburn, and exhaustion may occur.
Kapha (Earth + Water):
It is associated with calmness, stability, and commitment.
They are a good listener, supportive, and patient.
When this balance is disrupted, symptoms such as sluggishness, slowness, withdrawal, and emotional blockage can occur.
Equilibrium is not static, it is dynamic.
According to Ayurveda, although these structures appear to be fixed at birth, they are affected throughout life by environmental and internal factors. Therefore, balance is considered not a static state, but a state that needs to be re-established over time.
Seasonal changes, such as an increase in Vata in winter or a concentration of Pitta in summer.
Life cycles: Kapha dominance in childhood, Pitta dominance in adulthood, Vata dominance in old age.
Lifestyle and stress levels, especially since Vata is very susceptible to imbalance, can all contribute to this.
These factors can temporarily disrupt the balance of the doshas. This is described in Ayurveda as "vikruti," or the current state. The important thing is to recognize these temporary imbalances in accordance with your own nature and learn how to restore balance.
Ayurveda asks not only "How are you?" but also "How are you right now?"
Intersections with Modern Science
Today, modern science is only now confirming some of the principles that Ayurveda laid down thousands of years ago:
Circadian Rhythms & Dinacharya:
The 2017 Nobel Prize in Medicine recognized the role of circadian rhythms, which regulate biological clocks, in health.
However, Ayurveda has defined this internal rhythm for thousands of years through "dinacharya," routines that align with the daily life cycle.
The Power of Epigenetics & Habits:
Science reveals that our genetic makeup is shaped by environmental factors and lifestyle choices.
According to Ayurveda, “genetics is not destiny” because our diet, sleep patterns, emotional state, and relationships with our environment affect not only our health but also who we are at the cellular level.
Ayurveda as a Lifestyle Design:
The system proposed by Ayurveda is not a quick-fix method; it is a practice of balance that extends to all aspects of life.
My Approach: Turning Wisdom into Practice
I view Ayurveda not as an abstract and distant system, but as a practice that can be integrated into individual and corporate life through understandable, simple, and sustainable steps.
In my training sessions and consulting processes, I adapt this wisdom to today's needs, offering personalized life guidance.
Are you ready to discover your own balance?
If you too wish to discover your true nature, reconnect with your mind-body balance, and guide your life with simple yet effective suggestions tailored specifically to you, I am here.
You can contact me to learn more about my individual consultations, seasonal detox programs, or customized training sessions for organizations.
Would you like to know your Dosha?
Source
World Health Organization. Constitution of the World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/about/governance/constitution
Sushruta Samhita, Sutrasthana 15.41
Lad, Vasant. Textbook of Ayurveda: Fundamental Principles, Vol. 1. The Ayurvedic Press, 2002.
Patwardhan, B. et al. “Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine: Riding a Tiger.” Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 2009.
Sharma, H. & Clark, C. Contemporary Ayurveda: Medicine and Research in Maharishi Ayur-Veda. Churchill Livingstone, 1998.
EliteAyurveda. Ayurveda and Epigenetics. https://eliteayurveda.com/blog/ayurveda-and-epigenetics
PMC (NIH). Ayurveda and epigenetics: Exploring ancient wisdom and modern science. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7763202/



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